1. **Body Condition Score (BCS)**: This is a visual and tactile assessment of your dog's body. A scale from 1 to 9 is often used, with 1 being extremely thin and 9 being obese. Ideally, your dog should score between 4 and 5. You should be able to feel your dog's ribs without too much pressure, and they should have a defined waist when viewed from above.
2. **Rib Check**: Stand behind your dog and run your hands along their sides. You should be able to feel their ribs easily but not see them protruding. If you can’t feel the ribs without pressing hard, your dog may be overweight.
3. **Waistline**: Look at your dog from above. They should have a noticeable waist that narrows between the ribs and hips. If their body is more cylindrical, they may be carrying extra weight.
4. **Abdominal Tuck**: When viewed from the side, your dog should have a slight tuck in their abdomen. If it appears straight or bulging, this could indicate excess weight.
5. **Mobility and Activity Level**: Observe your dog's activity level. If they seem less active, have difficulty jumping or playing, or tire easily, it could be a sign of being overweight.
6. **Consult Your Veterinarian**: If you're unsure, it's always best to consult your veterinarian. They can provide a professional assessment and suggest a tailored weight management plan if needed.
Remember, maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for your dog's overall health, reducing the risk of conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and joint problems.
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