1. **Post-Operative Rest**: After surgery, your dog will need plenty of rest. Keep them in a quiet, comfortable space away from other pets and distractions. Limit their activity for at least 10-14 days to allow their body to heal.
2. **Monitor the Incision Site**: Check the incision site daily for any signs of redness, swelling, or discharge. It should be clean and dry. If you notice any concerning signs, contact your veterinarian.
3. **Prevent Licking or Biting**: Dogs often try to lick or bite at their stitches, which can lead to infections or opening of the incision. Consider using an Elizabethan collar (cone) or a recovery suit to prevent them from accessing the area.
4. **Pain Management**: Your veterinarian may prescribe pain relief medication. Ensure you follow the dosage instructions carefully. If your dog seems to be in pain despite medication, reach out to your vet.
5. **Diet and Hydration**: After surgery, your dog may lose their appetite. Offer small, bland meals (like boiled chicken and rice) and ensure they have access to fresh water. Gradually return to their regular diet as they recover.
6. **Limited Exercise**: While your dog may feel energetic, it's essential to restrict physical activity. Short leash walks are okay, but avoid running, jumping, or playing rough until cleared by your vet.
7. **Follow-Up Appointment**: Schedule a follow-up visit with your veterinarian to ensure proper healing and to remove stitches if necessary. This is usually done about 10-14 days post-surgery.
8. **Behavioral Changes**: Some dogs may experience temporary behavioral changes after surgery, such as increased clinginess or lethargy. This is normal and should improve as they recover.
By following these care tips, you can help your newly spayed or neutered dog recover comfortably and healthily. Always consult your veterinarian if you have any concerns during the recovery process.
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