1. **Gentle Walking**: Start with short, controlled walks on a leash. This helps improve cardiovascular health and strengthens muscles without overexerting the dog. Gradually increase the distance as the dog builds stamina.
2. **Swimming**: Swimming is a low-impact exercise that is excellent for dogs recovering from surgery or injury. It allows them to strengthen their muscles without putting stress on their joints. Make sure to supervise your dog in the water and use a life vest if necessary.
3. **Range of Motion Exercises**: These involve moving the dog's limbs through their full range of motion to maintain flexibility and prevent stiffness. You can gently stretch their legs, but be cautious and stop if the dog shows any signs of discomfort.
4. **Balance Exercises**: Using balance discs or wobble boards can help improve a dog's stability and coordination. Start with simple exercises and gradually increase the difficulty as the dog becomes more confident.
5. **Controlled Play**: Engage your dog in controlled play sessions using toys that require gentle movement, such as soft balls or tug ropes. This encourages them to move without overexertion.
6. **Physical Therapy**: Consider consulting a veterinarian or a certified canine rehabilitation therapist. They can provide tailored exercises and treatments such as ultrasound therapy, laser therapy, or hydrotherapy.
Always consult with your veterinarian before starting any rehabilitation exercise program to ensure that the exercises are safe and appropriate for your dog's specific needs. Monitor your dog closely during exercises and adjust as necessary to avoid overexertion or injury.
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