1. **Observe Symptoms**: Look for signs such as scratching at the ears, shaking their head, redness or swelling in the ear canal, discharge (brown, yellow, or bloody), and an unpleasant odor.
2. **Visit the Veterinarian**: Schedule an appointment with your vet as soon as possible. They will examine your dog's ears and may take a sample of any discharge for testing to determine the cause of the infection (bacterial, yeast, or mites).
3. **Follow Treatment Plan**: Your vet may prescribe ear drops or oral medication depending on the severity and cause of the infection. It's crucial to follow the dosage and duration of treatment as instructed.
4. **Keep Ears Clean**: Your vet may recommend a specific ear cleaner. Gently clean your dog's ears as directed to help remove debris and reduce moisture. Avoid using cotton swabs, as they can push debris further into the ear canal.
5. **Prevent Future Infections**: Regularly check and clean your dog's ears, especially if they are prone to infections. Keep their ears dry after baths and swimming, and consult your vet about any underlying issues that may contribute to recurrent infections.
6. **Monitor for Improvement**: Keep an eye on your dog's condition during treatment. If symptoms worsen or do not improve after a few days, contact your vet for further advice.
Remember, never attempt to diagnose or treat an ear infection at home without veterinary guidance, as improper treatment can lead to more serious issues.
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