1. **Confirm the Presence of Fleas**: Look for signs such as scratching, biting, or red spots on your dog's skin. You can also use a flea comb to catch fleas and flea dirt (tiny black specks).
2. **Bathe Your Dog**: Give your dog a bath using a flea shampoo specifically designed to kill fleas. Make sure to follow the instructions on the label and rinse thoroughly.
3. **Use Flea Treatments**: After bathing, consider using topical treatments, oral medications, or flea collars. Consult your veterinarian for the best options for your dog's age, size, and health condition.
4. **Clean Your Home**: Fleas can live in your home, so vacuum carpets, furniture, and any areas where your dog spends time. Wash your dog's bedding and toys in hot water to kill any remaining fleas and eggs.
5. **Treat Your Yard**: If your dog spends time outside, consider treating your yard with flea control products. Focus on shaded areas where fleas are likely to thrive.
6. **Prevent Future Infestations**: Once you've dealt with the current infestation, maintain a regular flea prevention routine. This can include monthly topical treatments, oral medications, or flea collars.
7. **Consult Your Vet**: If the flea problem persists or if your dog shows signs of an allergic reaction, consult your veterinarian for further advice and treatment options.
By taking these steps, you can help ensure your dog is flea-free and comfortable again.
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