1. **Gentle Walks**: Short, slow-paced walks are excellent for maintaining joint mobility. Aim for 10-15 minutes a couple of times a day, adjusting the duration based on your dog's comfort.
2. **Swimming**: Water is a fantastic medium for exercise as it reduces strain on the joints. Swimming helps to build muscle strength and maintain fitness without the impact of land exercises. Always supervise your dog in the water.
3. **Range of Motion Exercises**: Gently stretching your dog's legs can help maintain flexibility. You can do this by slowly extending their legs in a controlled manner while they are standing or lying down. Ensure you do this gently and stop if your dog shows any signs of discomfort.
4. **Physical Therapy**: Consulting a veterinarian or a certified canine physical therapist can provide tailored exercises that suit your dog's specific condition. They might recommend modalities like massage, ultrasound, or specific exercises.
5. **Low-Impact Games**: Engage your dog in low-impact games like fetch with a soft toy or gentle tug-of-war. Keep the sessions short to prevent fatigue.
6. **Balance Exercises**: Using balance boards or wobble cushions can help improve your dog's core strength and stability without putting too much stress on their joints.
7. **Controlled Playtime**: Encourage slow play with other gentle dogs. Supervised play can help keep them active while being mindful of their limitations.
Always consult your veterinarian before starting any new exercise regimen for your dog, especially if they have arthritis. They can provide guidance on what is appropriate based on the severity of your dog's condition. Additionally, consider using joint supplements or anti-inflammatory medications if recommended by your vet to support your dog's joint health.
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