1. Start with a treat in your hand and let your dog sniff it. Close your hand into a fist and say 'leave it'. If your dog tries to get the treat, close your hand and wait for a moment of disinterest.
2. Reward your dog with a different treat from your other hand when they ignore the first treat. This reinforces the idea that leaving the first treat leads to a reward.
3. Practice this exercise in different environments and with various distractions to generalize the command.
4. Gradually increase the difficulty by placing the treat on the floor and covering it with your hand. Use the 'leave it' command and reward when your dog listens.
5. Once your dog reliably leaves treats on the floor, you can practice with items like toys or objects they shouldn't touch.
Consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement are key in training your dog to 'leave it'. Remember to keep training sessions short and fun to maintain your dog's interest.
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